London – Westminster (Borough of) – National Gallery (Christ and the Woman taken in Adultery)

This cheery little number doesn’t belong to the National Gallery where it is currently located, it’s usually in the collections of the Courtauld Gallery which has been closed for a couple of years due to renovations to the building. They probably chose quite a good time to get the work done, assuming that they’ve been able to progress with it at all this year.

Anyway, it’s by Pieter Bruegel the Elder and it was painted in 1565. The grey nature of the artwork is deliberate, it’s in the Grisaille style and this is one of the best known paintings which have used this style of having multiple grey colours. The painting shows a number of Jewish sect members who have brought a woman accused of adultery to Christ so that he could condemn her to death by stoning. Instead, he asked if anyone amongst them was without sin, then they could be the first to throw a stone at her.

It’s the only painting which the artist passed down to his son, Jan Brueghel the Elder. The painting was then passed down to his son, Jan Brueghel the Younger who loved it so much that he flogged it off. It was sold at Christie’s in 1834 and then again in 1952, but was donated to the Courtauld Gallery in 1978. Someone then pinched it in 1982 and that wasn’t entirely ideal, particularly since it wasn’t recovered until 1992.